/* WebSocketClientStompOverSockJs.ino Example for connecting and maintining a connection with a SockJS+STOMP websocket connection. In this example, we connect to a Spring application (see https://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/current/spring-framework-reference/html/websocket.html). Created on: 18.07.2017 Author: Martin Becker , Contact: becker@informatik.uni-wuerzburg.de */ // PRE #define USE_SERIAL Serial // LIBRARIES #include #include #include #include // SETTINGS const char* wlan_ssid = "yourssid"; const char* wlan_password = "somepassword"; const char* ws_host = "the.host.net"; const int ws_port = 80; // base URL for SockJS (websocket) connection // The complete URL will look something like this(cf. http://sockjs.github.io/sockjs-protocol/sockjs-protocol-0.3.3.html#section-36): // ws://://<3digits>//websocket // For the default config of Spring's SockJS/STOMP support, the default base URL is "/socketentry/". const char* ws_baseurl = "/socketentry/"; // don't forget leading and trailing "/" !!! // VARIABLES WebSocketsClient webSocket; // FUNCTIONS void webSocketEvent(WStype_t type, uint8_t * payload, size_t length) { switch (type) { case WStype_DISCONNECTED: USE_SERIAL.printf("[WSc] Disconnected!\n"); break; case WStype_CONNECTED: { USE_SERIAL.printf("[WSc] Connected to url: %s\n", payload); } break; case WStype_TEXT: { // ##################### // handle SockJs+STOMP protocol // ##################### String text = (char*) payload; USE_SERIAL.printf("[WSc] get text: %s\n", payload); if (payload[0] == 'h') { USE_SERIAL.println("Heartbeat!"); } else if (payload[0] == 'o') { // on open connection char *msg = "[\"CONNECT\\naccept-version:1.1,1.0\\nheart-beat:10000,10000\\n\\n\\u0000\"]"; webSocket.sendTXT(msg); } else if (text.startsWith("a[\"CONNECTED")) { // subscribe to some channels char *msg = "[\"SUBSCRIBE\\nid:sub-0\\ndestination:/user/queue/messages\\n\\n\\u0000\"]"; webSocket.sendTXT(msg); delay(1000); // and send a message msg = "[\"SEND\\ndestination:/app/message\\n\\n{\\\"user\\\":\\\"esp\\\",\\\"message\\\":\\\"Hello!\\\"}\\u0000\"]"; webSocket.sendTXT(msg); delay(1000); } break; } case WStype_BIN: USE_SERIAL.printf("[WSc] get binary length: %u\n", length); hexdump(payload, length); // send data to server // webSocket.sendBIN(payload, length); break; } } void setup() { // setup serial // USE_SERIAL.begin(921600); USE_SERIAL.begin(115200); // USE_SERIAL.setDebugOutput(true); USE_SERIAL.println(); // connect to WiFi USE_SERIAL.print("Logging into WLAN: "); Serial.print(wlan_ssid); Serial.print(" ..."); WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA); WiFi.begin(wlan_ssid, wlan_password); while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) { delay(500); USE_SERIAL.print("."); } USE_SERIAL.println(" success."); USE_SERIAL.print("IP: "); USE_SERIAL.println(WiFi.localIP()); // ##################### // create socket url according to SockJS protocol (cf. http://sockjs.github.io/sockjs-protocol/sockjs-protocol-0.3.3.html#section-36) // ##################### String socketUrl = ws_baseurl; socketUrl += random(0, 999); socketUrl += "/"; socketUrl += random(0, 999999); // should be a random string, but this works (see ) socketUrl += "/websocket"; // connect to websocket webSocket.begin(ws_host, ws_port, socketUrl); webSocket.setExtraHeaders(); // remove "Origin: file://" header because it breaks the connection with Spring's default websocket config // webSocket.setExtraHeaders("foo: I am so funny\r\nbar: not"); // some headers, in case you feel funny webSocket.onEvent(webSocketEvent); } void loop() { webSocket.loop(); }